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BETTER BUSINESS




                                                              gramme (or National Living Wage   Walkington: “This is hardly surpris-
                                                              depending on the age of the appren-  ing given the current climate;
                                                              tice) for 25 hours per week for a   employers are less likely to take on
                                                              total of six months.” Further,   an apprentice and training provid-
                                                              employers can also get funding to   ers are less able to deliver training.
                                                              cover employer National Insurance   Many providers, BPIF included,
                                                              contributions and employer mini-
                                                              mum pension automatic enrolment   have had to change their delivery
                                                              contributions. There is also a £1,500   models overnight to accommodate
                                                              grant available for start-up costs.  new ways of working and a shift to
                                                               For Max Walkington, head of   remote delivery.” The problem for
                                                              Data and Compliance at the BPIF,   apprentices which Walkington
                                                              the scheme is considered in a posi-  points out is that “there is also much
                                                              tive light. He says that his organisa-  uncertainty around the long-term
                                                              tion is “keen to embrace any   impact [of Covid] – it remains to be
                                                              initiative that encourages growth   seen whether employers will be able
                                                              and employment opportunities for   to keep on apprentices when their
                                                              businesses... it’s an excellent pre-
                                                              apprenticeship programme for   programmes have come to an end”.
                                                              those who are currently furthest   It seems to make sense that the
                                                              away from work.” He cautions   government uses outcome-based
                                                              though, that employers should be   measures to determine the success
                                                              aware that they can only take on a   of training programmes such as
                                                              young person who has been referred   apprenticeships. On an optimistic
                                                              by the DWP. However, the BPIF can   note, Walkington says that “the last
                                                              support firms with the required   set of published data showed that
                                                              employability training to increase   91% of apprentices progressed into
                                                              the chances of longer-term work.   a sustained positive destination
                                                              Also, the BPIF can help print access
                                                              the grant.                 (employment or further training)
                                                               There’s a catch, however. The   after completing their apprentice-
                                                              scheme doesn’t necessarily work for   ship, but that figure will not be as
                                                              small employers, as a minimum of   high this year.” Even so, he thinks
                                                              30 job placements must be offered   that “apprenticeships have consist-
                                                              by an employer for them to be able   ently provided opportunities to indi-
                                                              to apply. That said, those 30 place-  viduals who might not have
                                                              ments can be spread out until the   otherwise been given a chance”.
                                                              end of December 2021. As Stevens   He adds that the BPIF “has hun-
                                                              advises, “if an employer is not able   dreds of success stories” and has
      the cost of an apprenticeship.                          to offer that number of job place-  provided training opportunities cov-
       Overall, the theory is that apprenticeships should be an attractive way   ments, it may be that another organ-  ering entry-level positions, all the
      for an individual to be able to study and earn an income at the same time.  isation, such as local authority,   way to senior management pro-
       Stevens thinks that the government is pleased with the levy. He cites   charity or trade body [like the BPIF]
      data from April 2019, where it was reported that “the latest figures show   can act as a Kickstart gateway, in   grammes, funded through employer
      that since the levy was introduced on 6 April 2017 it has directly supported   order to help that employer apply   Levy schemes or via government
      312,900 people to start their apprenticeship journey”.  for funding.” That of course, places   subsidies.
                                                              an obstacle in the way.      It is undeniable that the economy
                                                               Nevertheless, as Walkington has
      Covid-19 got in the way                                                            needs a pipeline of skilled workers
                                                              seen, apprenticeship schemes have   and executed well, apprenticeship
       But it should be no surprise that Covid-19 has made life very difficult for   been hit hard by Covid-19. From 23
      anyone in the world of employment.                      March – the start of lockdown – to   and allied programmes could well
       The young, in particular, have been hit badly. The government reacted   the end of July 2020, he says that   produce the leaders that print needs
      with the Kickstart Scheme. Highlighted by Stevens: “It gives funding to   58,160 apprenticeship starts were   for the future and at low or no initial
      employers specifically to create work placements for 16- to 24-year olds   reported, down from the 107,750   cost. However, employers need to
      who are on Universal Credit. Each employer is able to apply for funding   reported over the same period a year   approach the process with altruism
      which covers 100% of the National Minimum Wage for those on the pro-  ago – a 46% decrease. Says   and good intentions.


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